Turbidity (Tu)

RBR standard instruments with a "Tu" in the name, such as RBRvirtuoso3 Tu or RBRconcerto³ C.T.D.ODO.Tu, may use the RBRcoda Tu (Fig. 28), as well as turbidity sensors from third-party manufacturer Sequoia (Fig. 29).

rbrcoda tu 8
Fig. 28.    RBRcoda Tu with two independent optical channels

The RBRconcerto3 and RBRmaestro3 can integrate the RBRtridente three-channel sensor, capable of making multiple fluorescence and backscatter or turbidity measurements simultaneously.

Turbidity sensors detect light scattered by solid particles suspended in water. During deployments, minimise direct sunlight.

RBRcoda Tu

The turbidity channel of the RBRcoda Tu ensures high sensitivity in the low range (0-1000FTU), while the optical backscatter channel is designed for high-turbidity applications (up to 20000FTU). RBR calibrates the optical backscatter channel to ensure the highest accuracy around and above 1000FTU, thus achieving alignment between these two channels through their intended measurement conditions.

Turbidity

Parameter Value

Channel wavelength

880nm

Centroid angle

90°

Linearity, R2

0.99

Initial accuracy

5%

Calibrated range1

0-1000FTU

Measurement range1

0-1500FTU

Detection limit

0.005FTU

1 Response becomes non-linear above 1000FTU.

Turbidity (optical backscatter)

Parameter Value

Channel wavelength

880nm

Centroid angle

135°

Linearity, R2

0.99

Initial accuracy

5%

Calibrated range1

1000-4000FTU

Measurement range1

0-20000FTU

Detection limit

2.0FTU

1 Response is linear between 500 and 15000FTU.

Sequoia

sequoia
Fig. 29.    Turbidity sensor (Sequoia)
Parameter Value

Light source wavelength

850nm

Acoustic backscatter

8MHz

Range1

0-3000FTU

Depth rating

100m

1 Not factory-calibrated.

Calibration equations

Turbidity

\[Tu_{(FTU)}=C_0+C_1*V_r\]

Backscatter

\[BB_{(m-1sr-1)}=C_0+C_1*V_r\]