Conductivity (C)

RBR CT and CTD instruments use integrated inductive conductivity sensors which measure the ability of seawater to conduct electric current.

Overview

RBR manufactures four variants of inductive conductivity cells (Fig. 8):

  • 750m-rated black C cell

  • 750m-, 2000m-, and 6000m-rated CFD-optimised red CT cells, with temperature and conductivity sensors integrated as a single unit.

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Fig. 1.    Three red CT cells with temperature and conductivity sensors in one unit, and a black C cell

The three red CT cells are rugged and durable. They are not affected by surface contaminants or freezing conditions, and can be frozen into ice. RBR used computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to optimise their design. The black C cell has a simpler design which makes it easier to clean and maintain. This variant is perfect for moored applications.

The conductivity sensor is streamlined for hydrodynamic flushing through and around it, and does not require a pump, thus ensuring totally silent operation. While 80% of its volumetric measurements happen inside the cell, the measurement volume also extend up to 15cm away and thus may be affected by conductive and non-conductive objects within this distance. RBR calibrates conductivity sensors to account for static objects, such as cages, guards, and other sensors.

To maintain optimal accuracy, deploy your instrument with the same cage or guard as used during calibration and at least 15cm away from other objects.

Conductivity measurements are temperature compensated.

Specifications

Parameter Value

Range

0 to 85mS/cm

Initial accuracy

±0.003mS/cm

Resolution

<0.0001mS/cm

Typical stability

±0.010mS/cm/year

Max depth rating

750m, 2000m, or 6000m (depending on the variant)

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Fig. 2.    Conductivity sensor